A Brief Survey of Regionalization Modeling; A Bonus from Gauged to Ungauged Basins_Crimson Publishers

A Brief Survey of Regionalization Modeling; A Bonus from Gauged to Ungauged Basins by Mehdi Sheikh Goodarzi in Advancements in Civil Engineering & Technology


Introduction

Runoff-rainfall models (r-r) have been widely used to manage water resources during past decades. One of the most important upfront hydrological issues, certainly in r-r prediction, is adopting the best calibration method [1]. Regarding the importance of calibration procedure in hydrological modeling, various types of methods and approaches have been practiced optimizing parameter values from manual and trial-error-based style to entirely automated, heuristic and sophisticated approaches. Automatic calibration approaches usually take advantage of modern search processes and algorithms to fit residual errors among observed and simulated data (using objective functions) to optimize parameter values [2]. In terms of hydrological modeling, particularly distributed models, changes in spatial characteristics of watersheds and resulting processes, are considered explicitly [3]. These types of models are fundamentally designed to bear various sorts of flow information and watershed attributes to model streamflow accurately and timely (i.e. Big Data Machine Learning [4]).

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